MySQL Connection In Python
The Python MySQL Connector is required for Python to connect to the database.
PIP makes it easy to install the Mysql Connector.
The MySQL module must be imported first. This tutorial uses MariaDB 10.11.8 and Python 3.12.4 on Fedora Linux 40.
MySQL Interface
Name | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
connect | Create database connection | connect(hostname, dbuser, dbpass, dbname) |
execute | Perform database query | execute(query) |
rowcount | Gets the number of rows in the result set | rowcount |
Name | Description | Example |
Install MySQL Driver
pip install mysql-connector-python
Python MySQL Select Data
import mysql.connector mydb = mysql.connector.connect( host="localhost", user="yourusername", password="yourpassword", database="mydatabase" ) mycursor = mydb.cursor() mycursor.execute("SELECT sid, name, age FROM Students") result = mycursor.fetchall() for x in result: print(x)
SQL Injection Security Warning
Variable input must be sanitized, validated, properly formatted and escaped. For this tutorial, the variable input is known and trusted and security is not concerning.
Python MySQL Select Data Escape String
import mysql.connector mydb = mysql.connector.connect( host="localhost", user="yourusername", password="yourpassword", database="mydatabase" ) mycursor = mydb.cursor() mycursor.execute("SELECT sid, name, age FROM Students WHERE name = %s", ("D'Arcy", )) result = mycursor.fetchall() for x in result: print(x)
Usage
You can use any IDE or text editor and the command line to compile and execute Python code. In this tutorial, the OjamboShop.com Learning Python Course completion inspired the database connection.
Open Source
Python is licensed under the Python Software Foundation License. This allows commercial use, modification, distribution, and allows making derivatives proprietary.
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Conclusion:
Python makes it easy to perform database connections using the MySQL Connector. The MySQl module must be imported in order to perform MySQL functions including the procedure to select database data.
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