Geany View PHP Code In Web Browser
Geany was reviewed as part of a series of lightweight programming editors. To select a reviewed lightweight programming editor read the Ojambo.com Lightweight Programming Editors.
Geany is a small IDE that loads quickly. Geany comes with an optional project management feature. Each project can have project-specific build features.
This tutorial uses the Geany. Once the build menu item is selected, the project will open in the specified web browser.
- Tools are required:
- Geany text editor.
- Geany project management.
- Web browser.
Optional Download and install Geany
Geany is required in order to follow this tutorial. For more information about Geany read Ojambo.com Lightweight Programming Editors.
How to Use:
- Open Geany
- Project -> New -> Name = webphp, Base path = /project/webphp.
- Build -> Set Build Commands -> Execute Commands -> Execute = php -S localhost:8000 & sensible-browser localhost:8000/”%f”.
- File -> New(with Template) -> file.php
- File -> Save As -> Name = index.php
More information about the PHP built-in web browser can be read at Ojambo.com PHP Web Development Without Web Server. The ampersand indicates another command to run. Sensible-browser is the name of the web browser.
The Geany character sequence “%f” is substituted by the name of the current file without the path. The default path is the current project path.
PHP Index File
<?php /* * index.php * * Copyright 2013 edward <http://Ojambo.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, * MA 02110-1301, USA. * * */ ?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>Ojambo.com Geany PHP Web Server Index</title> <meta charset="utf-8" /> </head> <body> <h1><?php echo "This is the Index Page"; ?></h1> <p><a href="tester.php">Tester Page</a></p> </body> </html>
The PHP code is embedded in the h1 HTML tags. If the document is a PHP file then PHP embedded code can be interpreted by a web server. The anchor link points to another PHP file called “tester.php”.
PHP Tester File
<?php /* * tester.php * * Copyright 2013 edward <http://Ojambo.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, * MA 02110-1301, USA. * * */ ?> <!DOCTYPE html> <html xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>Ojambo.com Geany PHP Web Server Tester</title> <meta charset="utf-8" /> </head> <body> <h1><?php echo "This is the Tester Page"; ?></h1> <p><a href="index.php">Index Page</a></p> </body> </html>
The PHP file is loaded as a new page. The PHP embedded code inside the h1 tags is interpreted by a web server. The anchor link points to a separate PHP file called “index.php”.
How To Use:
- Open Browser For Speed
- Build -> Execute.
- Alternate method is to click the run icon in the toolbar or F5
- Close terminal to close web server.
Demonstration:
Ojambo.com Geany PHP Web Server Tutorial
Conclusion:
Geany is a powerful editor that has features only available in much larger IDEs. An important tool that PHP application developers need is project-specific execution. Each project can have custom menu labels and commands.
The build menu configuration for a project can override the system defaults. A new execute command can be created to use the PHP built-in web server and open in a web browser.
- Recommendations:
- Create projects for PHP web applications.
- Override the default execution command in order to use the toolbar execute icon
- Create a custom execute command if your will use non web-specific PHP code.